The Top Things to Do and See in Bariloche, Argentina

The Alpine-style architecture of Bariloche’s town center could easily fool you into thinking you’re in Switzerland. Inside the log and stone buildings, you’ll find souvenir shops, exclusive boutiques, and outdoor activity stores. In the central square, you can’t miss the Bariloche Civic Center (Centro Cívico) – it’s the town’s most obvious relic from its German and Swiss heritage, down to the slate roof and wooden balconies.

Nahuel Huapi is one of Argentina’s most visited national parks – and Bariloche sits at the edge of its glacier lake. This spectacular mountainous landscape covers an area of 7,500 sqkm (almost 2m acres) between the southwestern Neuquén and western Río Negro provinces. You can explore its lakes, waterfalls, forests and snowy mountains if you hire a car – or book one of the guided tours, such as a half day’s guided hiking up the Cerro Lopez peak.

On the border of Argentina and Chile lurks the 12,388ft (3,776m) volcano that gives the Lanín National Park its name. While the volcano is thought not to have erupted for around 10,000 years, it has not officially been declared extinct due to the occasional tremor. It is possible to climb, but it’s advised to be attempted by experts only or with a guided group; its snowy peak and 40-degree inclinations are a crampons-and-pickaxes job.

Just north of Bariloche is another small town that’s well worth a visit – Villa La Angostura, high in the mountains and home to the Parque Nacional Los Arrayanes. The park gets its name from the arrayán trees that are native to the Argentinian-Chilean border and were important to the native Mapuche people as a source of medicine. Hiking in the forests is possible as long as you have a good map – check out theMisión race route.

Inside the Centro Civico building, you’ll find the Museo de la Patagonia. It provides a great overview of the development of the national park and the surrounding area, with exhibits on natural history and indigenous cultures. Highlights include a diorama of a prehistoric habitat, taxidermied creatures and artifacts from the ancient societies of the Mapuche and Yamaná people. This eclectic and slightly old-fashioned museum is going through an upgrade, so watch this space.

In keeping with Bariloche’s Alpine architecture, European-style specialty chocolate shops are dotted across the town center, with a concentration of them on the high street of Bartolomé Mitre. The most popular is Chocolates Rapa Nui, which has existed in the town for generations – since it was first set up in the early 1900s by an Italian immigrant. The shop is also home to a café serving ice cream, desserts and other patisserie items.

Cerro Tronador in Nahuel Huapi National Park is the highest mountain in Argentina’s Lakes region – its triplet of peaks – Argentino, Internacional and Chileno – forming part of the Andes range. But you don’t have to summit this 11,410ft (3,478m) giant to experience its beauty. Many day trips from Bariloche venture close to Cerro Tronador for activities, such as white-water rafting and hiking among the surrounding forests and lakes.

Isla Victoria, a small island on Lake Nahuel Huapi in the Nahuel Huapi National Park, is reachable by a beautiful boat journey across the clear water. The island was once inhabited by indigenous people – in fact, their artwork from seven or eight centuries ago can still be seen in at least a dozen of the caves. Hiking is leisurely here, with its tranquil forests and boardwalk around the shore for your viewing pleasure.

Cerro Catedral is the biggest lift-accessed ski area in South America – around half of which is off-piste – and it’s just a short bus ride away from Bariloche’s town center. It has 75mi (120km) of slopes over a vertical drop of 3,773 ft (1,150m), but the stand-out feature is the view of the Nahuel Huapi lake and surrounding national park. The ski season here usually runs from mid-June to early October, so be sure to book your stay nearby in advance.